Black TeaTaiwan

Ruby Red #18 Tea

Hong Yu · Red Jade · Taiwan Tea #18

SpicyMaltyFresh

Ruby #18 — sold as Hong Yu or 'Red Jade' — is a Taiwanese black tea cultivar from Sun Moon Lake, bred from a Burmese assamica parent crossed with a native Taiwanese wild variety.

Ruby Red #18 tea — loose leaves
Black TeaBold · Rich · Malty
Strong body
Tea TypeBlack TeaBold · Rich · Malty
OriginSun Moon Lake (Nantou), Taiwan
OxidationHighRoast: Low
BodyStrong
CaffeineHigh40–70 mg / cup

Flavor Profile

What does Ruby Red #18 taste like?

Ruby #18 — sold as Hong Yu or 'Red Jade' — is a Taiwanese black tea cultivar from Sun Moon Lake, bred from a Burmese assamica parent crossed with a native Taiwanese wild variety. The cup is unmistakable: cinnamon spice and wintergreen mint over a thick, malty body with a long, cooling finish. It is one of the most distinctive black teas in the world and a flagship of modern Taiwanese tea, winning international recognition since its release.

Flavor NotesStrongest first
Spicy5 / 5
Malty4 / 5
Fresh3 / 5
Bold2 / 5

Bar length reflects the relative prominence of each flavor note (dominant first), not a laboratory measurement.

Origin

Sun Moon Lake (Nantou), Taiwan

Ruby #18 was developed by Taiwan's Tea Research and Extension Station and thrives around Sun Moon Lake.

Island origin celebrated for high-mountain and roasted oolongs.

Sun Moon Lake (Nantou), Taiwan

Brewing Guide

How to Brew Ruby Red #18

Tea Amount3 g
Water250 ml
Temperature95–100°C
Steep3–5 min
Re-steep1–2 times

Brewing parameters are a starting point and can be adjusted to taste.

Caffeine

Caffeine in Ruby Red #18

High

Typical brewed serving

40–70mg per cup

Ruby Red #18 is a high-caffeine black tea. A typical brewed serving contains about 40–70 mg of caffeine.

Values can vary depending on quantity, brewing time, serving size, and preparation method.

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Side by Side

Want to see how Ruby Red #18 compares?

Put Ruby Red #18 next to Dian Hong and compare flavor, origin, caffeine, and brewing side by side.

FAQ

Ruby Red #18 Tea FAQ

Quick answers about Ruby Red #18 tea, drawn from its flavor, origin, caffeine, and brewing profile.

What is Ruby Red #18 tea?

Ruby #18 — sold as Hong Yu or 'Red Jade' — is a Taiwanese black tea cultivar from Sun Moon Lake, bred from a Burmese assamica parent crossed with a native Taiwanese wild variety. It is also known as Hong Yu, Red Jade, and Taiwan Tea #18.

Does Ruby Red #18 tea have caffeine?

Yes. Ruby Red #18 is a high-caffeine tea, typically 40–70 mg per brewed serving.

What does Ruby Red #18 tea taste like?

Ruby Red #18 is known for a profile led by Spicy, Malty, and Fresh, with a strong body.

How do you brew Ruby Red #18 tea?

Use about 3 g of tea per 250 ml of water at 95–100°C, steeping for 3–5 minutes. It can be re-steeped 1–2 times.

Is Ruby Red #18 tea bitter?

Bitterness is not a defining note of Ruby Red #18; its profile centers on Spicy, Malty, and Fresh.