Botanical Dossier

Keemun vs Ning Hong

Keemun

Black Tea · China

Cocoa · Fruity · Floral

Ning Hong

Black Tea · China

Malty · Smooth · Fruity

AttributeKeemunNing Hong
TypeBlack TeaBlack Tea
OriginChinaChina
RegionAnhuiJiangxi (Xiushui / Ningzhou)
FlavorCocoa · Fruity · FloralMalty · Smooth · Fruity
BodyMediumMedium
CaffeineMedium (~35–60 mg)Medium (~30–50 mg)
OxidationHighHigh
RoastLowLow
Brewing temp90–95°C90–95°C
Steep time3–4 min2–3 min
Re-steep1–2 times1–2 times

Sensory Dissection

Flavor

Keemun

CocoaFruityFloralSmooth

Keemun is China's most famous black tea, from Qimen county in Anhui. The cup is smooth and refined: cocoa and dark stone fruit up front, a hint of orchid florals, and a long, sweet finish with gentle smoke. It is lighter in body than Assam but more aromatic, and it forms the base of traditional English Breakfast blends.

Ning Hong

MaltySmoothFruityWoodyBold

Ning Hong, from the old Ningzhou prefecture of northwestern Jiangxi, is one of China's oldest congou black teas and a staple of the historic Russia trade. The cup is smooth and composed: malty sweetness with dried-fruit depth, woody undertones, and a clean finish that holds up to milk. Compared with Keemun's orchid perfume, Ning Hong is quieter and more structured — a workhorse black with real polish.

Preparation Protocol

Brewing

Keemun

Water temperature
90–95°C
Leaf to water
3g / 250ml
Steep time
3–4 min
Re-steep
1–2 times

Ning Hong

Water temperature
90–95°C
Leaf to water
3g / 250ml
Steep time
2–3 min
Re-steep
1–2 times

Biochemistry

Caffeine

Keemun

Medium caffeine — roughly 35–60 mg per brewed serving

A moderate, steady lift without an intense spike.

Ning Hong

Medium caffeine — roughly 30–50 mg per brewed serving

A moderate, steady lift without an intense spike.

Craft & Microclimate

Origin

Keemun

China · Anhui

Qimen county in southern Anhui has produced Keemun since the 1870s.

Ning Hong

China · Jiangxi (Xiushui / Ningzhou)

Ningzhou (today Xiushui county, Jiangxi) has produced congou black tea since the Qing dynasty, much of it once exported to Russia.

Curator's Recommendation

Which one might you prefer?

There is no superior tea here — only distinct sensory journeys. Use your flavor memory and current mood to choose.

Choose Keemun if you like:

  • Cocoa
  • Fruity
  • Floral
Explore Keemun profile

Choose Ning Hong if you like:

  • Malty
  • Smooth
  • Fruity
Explore Ning Hong profile

Keep Exploring

Related teas to explore

Similar teas from both sides of this comparison.