Botanical Dossier
Keemun vs Ning Hong
Keemun
Black Tea · China
Cocoa · Fruity · Floral
Ning Hong
Black Tea · China
Malty · Smooth · Fruity
| Attribute | Keemun | Ning Hong |
|---|---|---|
| Type | Black Tea | Black Tea |
| Origin | China | China |
| Region | Anhui | Jiangxi (Xiushui / Ningzhou) |
| Flavor | Cocoa · Fruity · Floral | Malty · Smooth · Fruity |
| Body | Medium | Medium |
| Caffeine | Medium (~35–60 mg) | Medium (~30–50 mg) |
| Oxidation | High | High |
| Roast | Low | Low |
| Brewing temp | 90–95°C | 90–95°C |
| Steep time | 3–4 min | 2–3 min |
| Re-steep | 1–2 times | 1–2 times |
Sensory Dissection
Flavor
Keemun
Keemun is China's most famous black tea, from Qimen county in Anhui. The cup is smooth and refined: cocoa and dark stone fruit up front, a hint of orchid florals, and a long, sweet finish with gentle smoke. It is lighter in body than Assam but more aromatic, and it forms the base of traditional English Breakfast blends.
Ning Hong
Ning Hong, from the old Ningzhou prefecture of northwestern Jiangxi, is one of China's oldest congou black teas and a staple of the historic Russia trade. The cup is smooth and composed: malty sweetness with dried-fruit depth, woody undertones, and a clean finish that holds up to milk. Compared with Keemun's orchid perfume, Ning Hong is quieter and more structured — a workhorse black with real polish.
Preparation Protocol
Brewing
Keemun
- Water temperature
- 90–95°C
- Leaf to water
- 3g / 250ml
- Steep time
- 3–4 min
- Re-steep
- 1–2 times
Ning Hong
- Water temperature
- 90–95°C
- Leaf to water
- 3g / 250ml
- Steep time
- 2–3 min
- Re-steep
- 1–2 times
Biochemistry
Caffeine
Keemun
Medium caffeine — roughly 35–60 mg per brewed serving
A moderate, steady lift without an intense spike.
Ning Hong
Medium caffeine — roughly 30–50 mg per brewed serving
A moderate, steady lift without an intense spike.
Craft & Microclimate
Origin
Keemun
China · Anhui
Qimen county in southern Anhui has produced Keemun since the 1870s.
Ning Hong
China · Jiangxi (Xiushui / Ningzhou)
Ningzhou (today Xiushui county, Jiangxi) has produced congou black tea since the Qing dynasty, much of it once exported to Russia.
Curator's Recommendation
Which one might you prefer?
There is no superior tea here — only distinct sensory journeys. Use your flavor memory and current mood to choose.
Choose Keemun if you like:
- Cocoa
- Fruity
- Floral
Choose Ning Hong if you like:
- Malty
- Smooth
- Fruity
Keep Exploring
Related teas to explore
Similar teas from both sides of this comparison.



